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Initially,
Burton's beer rattled on the roads, then floated on the canals. Then in 1839 the
railways - and railway time - came to Burton and everything changed,
utterly
changed. Quickly, the breweries took shares in the various and eventually four
private railways serving Burton and the move from horse power (see
Guild St. photos) which had for years brought the barrels to the canals and
then lately to the Midland Railway Station
started to take place.
The Old Railway Station was on the direct line of Station St. (See
1865 Map) and all other traffic had to make their way around the station to
the (initially unguarded) level crossing. Naturally accidents occurred - hence
the Station Bridge and the new Station
(See
1882 Map).
By 1880 (Compare Maps of 1865 and 1882), horse power had greatly diminished
and a massive network of private brewery railways linked to
the main lines. Initially, during the Great War and then rapidly from the 1920s, lorries with their greater
flexibility, started, in their turn, to replace the brewery networks. However,
the private railways continued to choke the town centre until the
mid-late 1960s.
On the positive side, the arrival of the
railways not only lead to a major expansion of breweries and employment in
mostly relatively good jobs, but provided the Burtonian with "travel" in the current sense
of the word - holidays - especially day excursions to the sea and other such frivolities.
In time, however, lorry and private car and Beeching rationality also put an end
to the railways, public and private, as a network, and Burton was lucky to keep its
Birmingham-Derby connection, if not its truely wonderful and
Betjeman-admired Station. And to any person, living or dead, who contributed to knocking it
down: Futue te et ipsum caballum - impudens es lenso! - as Jake would
probably not have
said - with cold venom.
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I don't know whether people are interested in railways - more the age of
steam at Burton- but a book has just been published which tells of the
working life of a locomotive engineer at Burton Sheds from around 1951 to
1965, starting as an engine cleaner at the age of 15. I have enclosed
a scan of the front cover, for a steam train anorak I should think it's a
must. The author, David Fleming, can be contacted at 01283-548527 and
the book can be purchased through him at £14.99 + P&P (around £3.30) and I
believe it is also available at Ottakar's and Blackwell's as well as Amazon.
It contains around 400 pages and includes some 70 black and white photos.
.. from Les Simpson |
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Barton under Needwood & Walton: maps, photos, development,
analysis. |
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